VOCABULARY LIST - STARTING FROM "S"
S
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sad(adj) safe (adj)
•
to be safe from
harm safely (adv)
sail (n & v) sailing (n) salad (n) salary (n) sale
(n)
salesman/saleswoman (n) salmon (n)
salt (n)
same (adj,
pron & adv)
•
at the
same time (adj)
•
Your watch is the same as mine.(pron)
•
You should treat everyone
the same.(adv)
sand (n) sandal (n) sandwich (n)
satisfactory (adj) satisfied (adj) sauce (n) saucepan (n) saucer (n) sausage (n) save (v)
•
to save someone
•
to save money
•
to save time say (v)
•
to say something to someone
•
I really can't say.
(give an opinion)
scared (adj)
|
scarf (n) scary (adj) scene (n) scenery (n) school (n)
schoolchild (n) science (n) science fiction (n)
scientific (adj) scientist (n) scissors (n pi) scooter (n)
score (n
& v)
•
The score was 3-0. (n)
•
to score a goal (v) scream (n & v)
screen (n) sculpture (n) sea (n) search (n & v) seaside (n) season (n) seat(n)
seat belt (n)
second (adv,
det & n)
•
She came second and won silver.(adv)
•
This is the second time you've been late. (det)
•
sixty seconds in a
minute (n) secondary (adj)
•
secondary
school second-hand (adj & adv) secret (adj
& n) secretary (n)
section (n)
security (n)
|
see (v)
• to see something (with
the eyes)
•
to see the joke (understand)
• to see someone about
a problem (consult)
seem (v) select (v) selfish (adj)
self-service (adj) sell(v)
send (v) sense (n) sensible (adj)
sentence (n)
• words in a sentence separate (adj)
series (n)
• a TV series serious (adj)
•
a serious person
• a serious illness seriously
(adv) serve (v)
• to serve in a shop server (n)
• a file server service (n)
•
a bus service
• customer service session (n)
• in
a school, gym
set (n & v)
set off (phr
v)
•
She set off early for work.
|
set
out (phr v)
• They set out on the long journey.
set up (phr v)
• Her mother helped
her to set up in business.
several (det & pron)
sew (v)
sex (n)
• the male/female sex shade (n)
• to sit in the shade shadow (n)
shake (v) shall
(mv) shame (n) shampoo (n) shape
(n) share (v) shark (n) sharp (adj)
•
a sharp knife
•
a sharp corner
• a sharp picture shave (v)
she
(pron) sheep (n) sheet (n)
•
sheets on a bed
•
a sheet of paper
• information sheet
shelf (n)
shine (v) shiny (adj) ship (n) shirt
(n) shock(n)
• to suffer from shock (n) shocked (adj)
|
shocking (adj) shoe (n)
shoot (v)
• to shoot at the goal shop
(n & v)
shop assistant (n) shopping (n) shore
(n)
short (adj) shortly (adv) shorts (n
pi)
• a pair of shorts should (mv) shoulder (n)
shout (n & v) show (n & v)
•
a film show (n)
•
Show it to me. (v)
• The picture shows a village.
(v)
• It shows that they care. (v) shower (n)
•
a shower of rain
• to have a shower shut (adj
& v) shy(adj)
sick (adj) side (n) sight (n)
• Her sight is better with
glasses.
• in sight, out of sight sightseeing (n)
sign (n
& v)
•
a road sign (n)
•
to sign a document (v)
•
no sign of life (n)
• signs of winter (n) signal
(n & v)
|
signature (n) signpost (n) silence (n) silent (adj) silk
(adj & n) silly (adj)
silver (adj & n) similar (adj) simple (adj)
since (conj & prep) sincerely
(adv)
• Yours sincerely sing (v)
singer (n) singing (n) single (n & adj)
• a single (ticket) to
Manchester (n)
• to be single (unmarried)
(adj)
• a single room (adj) sink
(n & v)
•
a kitchen sink (n)
• The ship began to sink. (v) sir (n)
• Yes, sir! sister (n)
sit (v)
sit down (phr v) site (n)
sitting room (n) situated (adj) situation (n) size (n)
skate (n & v) skateboard (n & v) skateboarding
(n) skating (n)
ski (n &
v)
skiing (n)
|
skill (n) skin (n) skirt (n) sky (n)
sleep (n & v) sleeve (n) slice (n) slim (adj)
slip (v)
• to slip on the ice slow (adj) slowly (adv)
small (adj) smart (adj)
•
a smart idea (Am Eng)
• smart clothes smell
(n & v)
smile (n & v) smoke (n & v) smoking (n) smooth
(adj)
•
a smooth surface (level)
• a smooth ride in the new car (comfortable)
snack(n) snake (n) snow (n & v)
snowboard (n & v) snowboarding (n) so (adv & conj)
soap (n)
soap opera (n) soccer
(n) sociable (adj) social (adj) society (n) sock (n)
sofa (n) soft (adj)
•
a soft material
• a soft drink software (n)
soldier (n)
|
solution (n) solve (n)
some (det & pron) somebody (pron) somehow (adv)
someone (pron) something (pron) sometimes (adv) somewhere (adv) son (n)
song (n) soon (adv)
•
I'llcome soon.
• as soon as I can sore (adj)
sorry (adj) sort (n)
the same sort so-so
(adj) soul (n) sound (n & v)
•
the sound of music (n)
• It sounds like/as if...(v) soup
(n)
sour (adj)
• a sour taste south (adj & adv, n) southeast (adj & n) southern (adj)
southwest (adj & n) souvenir (n)
space (n)
•
a parking space
•
write in the spaces
•
not enough space
• outer space spare
(adj & v)
•
spare cash, spare time (adj)
• to spare the time
(v) sparkling (adj)
•
Sparkling water, please.
|
speak (v) speaker
(n) special (adj) spectacular (adj) speech
(n) speed (n)
spell (v) spelling (n) spend (v)
• to spend money/time
spice (n)
spicy (adj) spill (v) spinach (n) spite (n)
• in spite of split
up (phr v)
• She's just split up with
her boyfriend.
spoil (v) spoon (n) sport (n)
sports centre (n) spot (n)
spy (n)
square (adj
& n)
•
a square room (adj)
• a market square (n) squash (n)
stadium (n) staff (n) stage (n)
• to perform on a stage stairs (n pi)
stall (n)
• market stall stamp (n)
• a postage stamp stand (v)
star (n)
•
stars in the sky (n)
|
• a film star (n) start
(n & v)
•
a good start (n)
• to start a race (v) station (n)
• a bus/fire/radio station statue
(n)
stay (n & v)
•
to stay to dinner (v)
•
to stay with friends (v)
•
to stay looking young (v)
• a two-night stay (n) stay behind (phr v)
• She stayed behind after
the lesson to speak to the teacher.
steak (n) steal (v) steep (adj) step (n)
•
two steps forward
• to climb the steps stick
(n & v)
•
a walking stick (n)
• to stick two things
together (v)
sticky (adj)
still (adj
& adv)
• I prefer still to sparkling
water. (adj)
•
Sit still! (adv)
• She's still here. (adv) stir (v)
stomach (n) stomach ache (n) stone (n)
•
a large stone
• a
stone bridge stop (n & v)
•
a bus stop (n)
•
The car stopped. (v)
|
•
It's stopped raining. (v)
• The rain stopped me from going out. (v)
store (n)
• a department store (n) storm (n)
story (n)
straight
(adj & adv)
• to go straight on (adv) a straight road (adj) strange (adj)
stranger (n) strawberry (n) stream (n) street (n) stress (n)
• He didn't want the stress of a
new job.
stressed (adj) stressful (adj) strict (adj) strike (n
& v)
•
to go on strike (n)
• to strike something (v)
stripe (n)
strong (adj) student (n) studio (n)
• TV/artists/recording studio studies (n pi)
study (n &
v)
•
to study physics (v)
•
to study the map (v)
• Social Studies (n) stuff
(n)
stupid (adj) style (n) stylish (adj)
subject (n)
•
the subject of a discussion
|
•
the subject of a sentence
• a school subject subtract (v)
subway (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng:
underground)
succeed (v) success (n) successful(adj) such
(det) sudden(adj) suddenly (adv) suffer (v)
sugar (n) suggest (v) suggestion (n) suit (n)
• to wear a suit suitable
(adj) suitcase (n)
sum (n)
sun (n) sunbathe (v)
sunglasses (n pi) sunny(adj)
sunrise (n) sunset (n) sunshine (n) supermarket (n) supper (n) support (n
& v)
• She gave me a lot of support
during my exams. (n)
•
to support a weight (v)
• to support a team (v) supporter (n)
suppose (v)
•
I suppose it's true.
• You aren't supposed to
drive fast.
•
It's supposed to be a good
film.
|
sure
(adj & adv)
•
I'm sure you're right. (adj)
• to make sure (adv) surf
(v)
surfboard (n) surfing (n) surname (n) surprise (n &
v) surprised (adj) surprising (adj) surround (v)
•
The cottage is surrounded
by beautiful countryside.
|
sweater (n) sweatshirt (n) sweet (adj & n)
•
sweet food (adj)
•
a sweet face (adj)
•
a sweet smell (adj)
•
to eat a sweet (n) swim (n & v) swimmer
(n) swimming (n)
swimming costume (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
bathing suit)
|
swimming pool (n) swimsuit
(n) switch (n & v)
•
light switch (n)
•
to switch on a
machine (v) system (n)
|
NOTE
Abbreviations used in the Preliminary and Preliminary for Schools Vocabulary List are:
abbrev
|
abbreviation or acronym
|
mv n
|
modal verb
|
adj
|
adjective
|
phrv
|
noun
|
adv
|
adverb
|
pi
|
phrasal verb
|
av
|
auxiliary verb
|
prep
|
plural preposition
|
Am Eng
|
American English
|
prep phr
|
prepositional phrase
|
Br Eng
|
British English
|
pron
|
pronoun
|
conj det
|
conjunction
|
sing
|
singular
|
exclam
|
determiner
|
v
|
verb
|
exclamation
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SOURCE - https://www.cambridgeenglish.org
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